〔안정원의 건축 칼럼〕 도시와 자연이 융합된 계단식 풍경의 새로운 '슈퍼 스케이프'
전체 맥락을 이해하기 위해서는 본문 보기를 권장합니다.
중국 선전베이에 400m 규모의 2개 타워로 구성된 매끈한 타워씨 고층빌딩이 들어선다.
세계적인 건축그룹 자하하디드 아키텍츠가 설계한 타워씨는 광동, 홍콩, 마카오 광역베이 지역을 연결하는 선전의 중요한 금융 비즈니스센터이다.
타워씨의 설계는 저층부에 도시와 자연이 어우러진 녹색띠를 형성하고 대중교통 지향형 개발 (TOD)과 통합한 미래형 슈퍼 스케이프의 방향성을 오롯이 제시하기에 충분하다.
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● 멋진 세상 속 건축디자인 읽기_ 400m 규모의 다이내믹한 흐름을 연출하는 2개 볼륨감 있는 타워 매스, 선전베이 슈퍼 본사 '타워씨' Tower C at Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base, Shenzhen, China
Patrik Schumacher Principal, Satoshi Ohashi, Paulo Flores ZHA Competition Project Directors, 자료_ Zaha Hadid Architects, 기사 출처_ 데일리 에이앤뉴스_ Daily AN NEWS ‧ ANN TV(ANN NEWS CENTER) 제공
안정원(비비안안 VIVIAN AN) 에이앤뉴스 발행인 겸 대표이사, 한양대학교 실내건축디자인학과 겸임교수, 한양대 IAB 자문교수<annews@naver.com>
기사 제공_ 에이앤뉴스그룹(데일리에이앤뉴스_ 건설경제건축디자인문화예술종합미디어뉴스‧에이앤앤티브이_건축디자인건설미디어뉴스채널 ‧ 에이앤앤북스_ 건설지‧건설백서‧건설스토리북‧건설엔지니어링북전문출판사) ‧ 에이앤앤아카이브(ANN ARCHIVE)
Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base will be an important business and financial centre in Shenzhen serving the Greater Bay Area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau; integrating clusters of corporate headquarters within a global technology hub accommodating 300,000 employees each day. Including venues for international conferences, exhibitions, cultural and art programmes, the headquarters base will incorporate residential developments, a transportation centre, botanical grasslands, and coastal zone with wetlands.
Tower C by Zaha Hadid Architects within the Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base responds to its location at the intersection of the city's planned north-south green axis and Shenzhen's east-west urban corridor. Connecting directly with its adjacent park and plazas which transform into a terraced landscape extending upwards within its two towers, the design invites the public into the heart of the building where cultural and leisure attractions are housed in sweeping bridges that tie the towers together and give panoramic views of the city.
Served by the expanding Shenzhen Metro network, Tower C's stepped podium integrates with the park to create a new public space for this dynamic city that has grown to become a global centre of technology innovation. Uniting the park's landscapes with the civic plazas of the tower's lower levels provides direct pedestrian access and daylight to the public transport interchange below ground. Prioritising pedestrians, the tower's design also includes extensive bicycle parking and charging facilities.
Informed by 3D modelling tools developed by ZHA that optimise efficiencies in architectural massing, orientation and facade-to-floor ratios, Tower C's design is a multi-dimensional vertical city of two towers at nearly 400m, providing column-free naturally-lit office space, shopping, entertainment and dining amenities, together with a hotel, convention centre and cultural facilities with exhibition galleries.
The double-insulated, unitised glass curtain wall of Tower C's design steps the glazing as vertical channels for self-shading and incorporates ventilating registers within the channels that draw outside air through operable cavities; providing natural and hybrid ventilation with very effective environmental control for each floor.
Connected with the district's smart management systems that continually monitor external and interior conditions, indoor environmental controls will adjust in real time to reduce energy consumption with high-efficiency equipment and chiller plant optimisation within the district's central networks. The design will also incorporate water-collection and recycling as well as photovoltaics to harvest solar energy for the district.
Aquaponics gardens on all terraced levels will biologically filter contaminants from the local environment and low-volatile organic compound materials will be installed to minimise indoor pollutants and particulates. Continuing the district's ambitions for optimal integration throughout all aspects of the development to increase efficiencies and well-being, Tower C's procurement will also target embodied carbon reductions and recycled materials.
The design of Tower C integrates the city and nature within its central green axis with the transit orientated development (TOD) of Shenzhen's new spine, creating a 'superscape' that will become a tower of the future within the Super Headquarters Base.
Project Team
Design: Zaha Hadid Architects
Principal: Patrik Schumacher
ZHA Competition Project Directors: Satoshi Ohashi, Paulo Flores
ZHA Competition Project Associates: Jingwen Yang, Karoly Markos, Michail Desyllas
ZHA Competition Project Leader: Xuexin Duan
ZHA Competition Team: Xiaoyu Zhang, Lida Zhang, Bogdan Zaha, Gaoqi Lou, Huiyuan Li, Jiaxing Lu, Leyuan Jiang, Mariana Custodio dos Santos, Martin Gsandtner, Nastasja Mitrovic, Rui Zhao, Sebastian Andia, Xiangfan Chen, Yuan Feng, Zhiming Wang, Boyan Hristov, John Kanakas, Enoch Kolo, Karina Linsen
[저작권자(c) YTN & YTN plus 무단전재 및 재배포 금지]
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